Please Cite:

MacDonald,G.M.and R.A. Case, 2005. Variations in the Pacific Oscillation over the Past Millennium. Geophysical Research Letters, 32, L08703,doi:10.1029/2005GL022478.
Year AD PDO Reconstruction
993 0.610972
994 0.398854
995 -0.90431
996 -0.08495
997 0.143107
998 -0.30282
999 0.487957
1000 0.78263
1001 0.096265
1002 -1.18266
1003 -1.08856
1004 -0.72192
1005 -1.81144
1006 -1.63612
1007 -1.55757
1008 -1.27807
1009 -0.63405
1010 -0.42051
1011 -0.59515
1012 -0.61513
1013 -1.4042
1014 -0.87623
1015 -0.76674
1016 -0.87422
1017 -0.67261
1018 -0.29844
1019 -1.01484
1020 -0.90886
1021 -0.56465
1022 -0.69795
1023 -0.47279
1024 -1.07573
1025 -1.40695
1026 -1.7438
1027 -1.69233
1028 -1.41769
1029 -1.05503
1030 -0.66039
1031 -1.16473
1032 -1.8232
1033 -1.7309
1034 -1.55351
1035 -1.71577
1036 -1.38903
1037 -1.2615
1038 -1.6037
1039 -1.71139
1040 -1.33103
1041 -1.25948
1042 -1.57273
1043 -2.09864
1044 -2.03267
1045 -1.48892
1046 -0.68074
1047 -1.96458
1048 -1.97243
1049 -1.24561
1050 -0.63808
1051 -0.35368
1052 -0.73183
1053 -1.03476
1054 -1.33826
1055 -1.2759
1056 -1.18306
1057 -0.68862
1058 -1.1513
1059 -1.58911
1060 -1.34827
1061 -0.72119
1062 -1.51337
1063 -1.32892
1064 -0.96379
1065 -1.40779
1066 -1.51234
1067 -1.70579
1068 -1.70404
1069 -1.35645
1070 -1.00576
1071 -0.78434
1072 -1.25763
1073 -1.31802
1074 -1.87775
1075 -0.95386
1076 -0.98513
1077 -0.86028
1078 -0.60967
1079 -0.76931
1080 -0.31998
1081 -0.06767
1082 -0.18039
1083 -0.56887
1084 0.176556
1085 0.54737
1086 -0.1257
1087 -0.69636
1088 -0.3233
1089 -0.86845
1090 -0.8368
1091 -0.59969
1092 -0.01581
1093 -1.12206
1094 -1.38115
1095 -1.27344
1096 -0.59018
1097 -0.18316
1098 -0.65532
1099 -0.89236
1100 -0.04269
1101 -0.77815
1102 -1.16614
1103 -1.27744
1104 -0.90023
1105 -0.59508
1106 -0.55469
1107 -0.22943
1108 -0.59291
1109 -0.30437
1110 -0.34886
1111 -0.28066
1112 -0.5546
1113 -1.58425
1114 -1.69565
1115 -0.83383
1116 -0.81089
1117 -0.39984
1118 -0.19033
1119 -0.38025
1120 -1.05309
1121 -2.06396
1122 -0.99522
1123 -0.97924
1124 -0.59804
1125 -1.18424
1126 -2.02197
1127 -2.07586
1128 -1.62641
1129 -1.07896
1130 -0.97512
1131 -1.0829
1132 -1.64689
1133 -1.99009
1134